13 Different Types of Table Saw Blades

不同類型的桌子鋸片

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Table saws are some pretty versatile tools when it comes to carpentry and woodworking. There are tons of accessories to choose from, as well as different types of blades too. Now, the type of blade you use is going to make a huge difference in terms of your end result.

Therefore, knowing how to choose the right table saw blade for specific jobs is very important. Let’s figure out exactly that.

什麼影響表鋸刀片選擇?

在我們參加談論那裏的許多不同類型的桌子之前,讓我們來看看將決定您需要的精確類型的主要因素。

Material

The number one deciding factor when choosing a table saw blade is the material that you are sawing. The point here is that there are many different kinds of blades, with each one being ideal for different types of materials.

Some are designed for hardwood, some are designed for manufactured wood such as particleboard, and some are made for glass, stone, masonry, metals, ceramics, and other materials too.

You absolutely need to match the blade type to the material being cut.

尺寸

雖然大多數標準表鋸具有相同的刀片尺寸,但有一些變體。

The average size for a table saw blade is 10 inches. That said, some may be as small as 6 inches, with others being as large as 12 inches. Some are even larger.

As such, before getting a new blade, make sure you know the size you need.

Type of Cut and Purpose

As you will see from the saw blades that we will discuss below, some of them are designed with a specific end result in mind. A prime example of this is the glue-line rip blade, which is specifically designed to allow for easy gluing (without jointing) once a cut has been made.

您還應該保留您計劃的削減類型。有專門為Dado Cuts,Rips,Crosscut等設計的刀片。

Price

雖然這不應該是一個決定因素,但您可能會在預算上運營,在這種情況下,您應該牢記價格。當然,鑽石刀片將成本高於普通鋼刀,等等。

表鋸刀片在行動中

13 Types of Table Saw Blades

讓我們來看看那裏的最常見和流行的桌子鋸刀片,以及一些常見的桌子。

General Purpose Blade

通用台鋸刀片第一種類型的桌子鋸片,最常見的是大多數型號默認將配備,是40齒通用刀片。

This is a standard blade type that works fine for most applications. It’s a basic blade that does not excel in any one department but that is fine for general use. These blades, as the name implies, feature 40 teeth that are evenly spaced and feature alternative bevelling.

Combination Blade

Combination Table Saw BladeThe next type of blade you should have is a 50-tooth combination blade, which is like a mix between the rip blades and crosscut blades that we will look at below. These blades feature 40 teeth that are evenly spaced and feature an alternate bevel design (like a crosscut blade), along with another 10 widely spaced teeth with flat-top designs fronted by large gullets (like a rip blade).

If you need something basic that works well for both ripping and cutting, the combination blade is the way to go.

Rip Blade

桌子鋸葉片Rip blades or ripping blades are designed to cut along the length of the wood, usually with the grain, but they may also be used to cut against the grain.

They feature anywhere from 10 to 30 teeth, and most have around 20. They usually have a smaller number of teeth when compared to other blade types. Rip blades have a flat teeth configuration to handle large pieces of wood, with the teeth angles being fairly severe, usually at least 20 degrees.

橫衝刀片

Crosscut Table Saw BladeThe crosscut blade is specially designed to cut against the grain of the wood and works really well for making fine and smooth cuts. This type of blade usually has anywhere between 60 and 90 small teeth.

由於較大的小齒,橫衝葉片比裂口葉片去除更少的材料,因此產生更平滑的結果。

Dado Blade

Dado Blade SetOne of the most unique yet useful blade types that you will come across is thedado blade or dado blade set。我們之所以稱之為貝科牆裙葉片組use there isn’t just one blade, but multiple blades combined together.

Dado blade sets are designed to cut hollows into wood, such as rabbets and dadoes, as opposed to cutting all the way through. They feature two exterior blades that make the cuts that form the edge of the groove, rabbet, or dado, and they also feature interior chippers that chip away the material.

大小和怒mber of chippers allow for the adjustment of the cut’s width.

See my dado blade set recommendations

Thin Kerf Blade

薄的Kerf鋸片是另一種非常特殊的考慮,其原因是它們比平均桌鋸片更薄約25%。刀片的薄度允許鋸末生產少得多,生產較少的木材。這些刀片是薄帶撕裂的理想選擇,並且設計用於允許極其精確的寬度撕裂。

They generally also have a high TPI (teeth per inch) count, as well as carbide teeth, to ensure optimal smoothness.

Hi-ATB Blade

熟悉的最重要的鋸片類型之一是Hi-ATB刀片,其與正常的ATB刀片不同,主要區別在於齒的斜麵總是25度或更高。高ATB刀片是製作精密切割的理想選擇,因為由於它們的牙齒風格,它們比任何其他桌子鋸片造成少於撕裂。

由於這些牙齒的設計,Hi-ATB刀片是可能否則破裂的脆性材料的理想選擇。

膠水線撕裂刀片

如果您正在處理許多厚厚的實木碎片,那麼一個良好的桌子鋸片風格是考慮的,是膠水線撕裂刀片。請記住,這種類型的刀片不是設計用於切割厚度超過1英寸。

However, when compared to a standard rip blade, the glue-line rip blade produces much cleaner edges, which is good because it results in not needing to feed your wood through a jointer before you glue various pieces together once they have been cut. What is also good about this type of blade is that thanks to the TCG teeth, it can also cut abrasive materials such as particleboard.

Aluminum Alloy-Coated Blade

Another thing to consider when choosing between various table saw blades is what the blade is made out of and coated with. For instance, you could get a blade that is made with an aluminum alloy coating.

This is one of the less expensive coatings that you can get, and it’s ideal in terms of durability and for basic use. They also feature decent heat resistance.

Teflon-Coated Blade

您想考慮桌子鋸片的下一個塗層是Teflon塗層。您可能從您的炊具中知道,Teflon是一種專為非棒狀目的而設計的材料。

當涉及鋸片時,這也是有用的,因為當塗有Teflon時,鋸片遭受了更少的摩擦,它們可以製作清潔的切割,並且它們也不會像平均桌鋸片一樣熱。這種類型的刀片已知具有長壽命,加上它們不會輕易生鏽。

Nickel-Plated Blade

You can also find table saw blades that are coated in nickel, which can be beneficial because nickel is very strong and durable.

This is a type of saw blade that can be used for many applications, but the main point is that they don’t suffer from a lot of heat buildup and they tend to last for a very long time too.

Carbide-Tipped Blade

碳化物或碳化鎢和碳化鈦鋸片非常特別,因為它們以其極端的耐用性而聞名。碳化物刀片的最大優點之一是,它們可以持續高達普通鋼刀片的長度長度,這是因為碳化物超強且耐用。

牙齒不快速遲鈍,它們不會輕易打破,它們是鋸切各種密集和硬質材料的理想選擇,結合最小的撕裂。硬質合金刀片是製造非常平滑的切割,最好的刀片甚至可以用於切割各種金屬。

Diamond-Tipped Blade

One of the most expensive types of table saw blades out there is the diamond blade. As you can imagine, these feature a thin coating of diamond all along their teeth, with diamond of course being the number one hardest and most durable thing known to man.

金剛石刀片可用於切割砌體,石材,混凝土,瀝青,玻璃,陶瓷等。它們非常尖銳,他們可以在那裏切斷最難和最密集的材料,更不用說極度脆弱的材料。

選擇一個鋸條的表

Table Saw Blade Specifications to Consider

讓我們快速看看主要規格,以便在選擇正確的桌子鋸片以滿足您的需求時。

Teeth per Inch (TPI)

One of the most important considerations when choosing a table saw blade is the TPI count.

Generally speaking, the more teeth a table saw blade has for every inch, the better it will be at making very smooth, clean, and precise cuts. A lower TPI count results in a faster and rougher cut, with higher TPI counts being ideal for harder materials that require smooth cuts.

For instance, blades designed to cut stone will have a very high TPI count.

Tooth Style

The next important consideration here is what style of teeth the saw blade in question has.

Some of the main tooth styles include FTG or flat-top grind, which is ideal for fast rips and rough cross cuts; and the ATB or alternating top bevel, which is great for all-purpose ripping and crosscutting. Then, there is also the TCG tooth style, which is meant for sawing very dense materials.

Material/Coating

您還應該考慮刀片由刀片製成的材料以及其特征的塗層。有關鋁合金,鎳,碳化物和金剛石塗層的更多信息,請參閱上述部分。

Kerf.

Lastly, you should also keep in mind the blade’s kerf. This is a fancy way to refer to its thickness – in other words, it will determine how much of your material is wasted in the cutting process.

你可以在桌子上使用斜切鋸片嗎?

If you have to, you can technically use a miter saw blade on your table saw. Now, there are of course many different types of miter saw blades, but the point here is as long as the size is appropriate for your table saw, it will technically work. Just pay attention to the blade style in relation to the job you are trying to accomplish.

Summary

在那裏,你有它,你需要了解的一切,你需要了解正確的桌子鋸刀片。總是考慮你正在切割的材料,最終結果應該是什麼樣的,你需要什麼樣的功能。

Once you know that, you can then choose the specific type and style of table saw blade best suited for the job at hand.