If you are planning to build furniture or cabinets, or you are building a new floor, walls, or anything in between, then you have to choose the right building material. Two common building materials that are used in many new constructions includeparticle board和三聚氰胺。
Now, what does need to be said is that these two are not mutually exclusive per se, something we will cover further below. Let’s get to it and figure out what both particle board and melamine are, as well as the differences between them.
Particle Board vs. Melamine: The Basics
在我們談論三聚氰胺和刨花板之間的相似之處和差異之前，讓我們首先確定它們的實際情況。
什麼是刨花板？
首先，我們有刨花板，即特定的type of engineered wood。與從樹木切割和研磨的固體和真正的木材不同，然後使用，例如刨花板等工程木材通過融合舊（或新的木材）。通過服用舊木材纖維，木屑和木屑，然後將那些用特殊樹脂或膠水組合來製造刨花板。然後將這種木纖維和樹脂混合物用大量的力壓製在一起以形成固體板。
刨花板的一些優點包括它非常具有成本效益，它非常輕巧，它是環保的（通常由再生材料製成），易於塗漆。玻璃板的缺點是它與天氣或水分不舒服，並不是耐用或抗損壞，它可能含有有毒物質，它不會握住螺釘或釘子。
什麼是三聚氰胺？
三聚氰胺是一種非常特殊的材料。實際上，三聚氰胺是有機化合物。它具有C1H₆N₆的公式，實際上是氰酰胺的三聚體。三聚氰胺由多種物質組成，包括67％的氮。
Through a special process of polymerization, substances such as dicyandiamide, hydrogen cyanide, or urea, are broken down into cyanuric acid, which through a process of chemical reactions, forms what we know as melamine. In simplest terms, melamine is actually a type of plastic, and it is often used in reusable cups, utensils, plastics, children’s toys, and more.
現在，那似乎有很多困惑。許多來源聲稱，三聚氰胺是一種工程木材。至少在最少的情況下是不是真的。三聚氰胺是一種塑料，雖然所說，它通常形成在板上並用於代替膠合板和其他類型的工程木材。
刨花板塗有三聚氰胺
在介紹中，如果您記得，我們表示，刨花板和三聚氰胺不一定是相互排斥的。這是因為刨花板通常塗有硬端層以增加耐久性。嗯，使用層壓板或三聚氰胺通常用於此。換句話說，兩者並不總是相互排斥的，因為一些特定類型的顆粒板塗覆在三聚氰胺中。
More often than not, boards are not actually made out of 100% melamine, but are made out of materials like particle board, and are then coated with a thin layer of melamine. You can see how this can get a bit complicated because many types of wood are coated with melamine!
粒子板和三聚氰胺的相似性和差異
For the purposes of this article, we will be comparing particle boards with 100% melamine boards. Here, we are talking about melamine boards, not particle boards coated in melamine.
Similarities of Particle Board and Melamine
讓我們弄清楚三聚氰胺和刨花板之間的內容。
1.兩者都很輕
這兩種建築材料分享的最大相似之處是它們既相當輕巧，也易於使用。他們在那裏的一些最輕和最通用的建築材料。
2.兩者都可以用於類似的目的
這兩個建築材料分享的另一個相似性是它們通常可以用於相同類型的目的。例如，兩者都可用於製作家具，櫥櫃，台麵，並且在某些情況下也是如此。
他們既具有成本效益
三聚氰胺和刨花板共享的另一個相似性是它們是相對成本效益的。與其他建築材料（如膠合板或固體木材）相比，刨花板和三聚氰胺都便宜得多。
5.螺絲可憐的螺釘持有能力
還有以下事實：在保持釘子和螺釘方麵，粒子板和三聚氰胺也相對較差。現在，這兩個意義上都沒有完全相同，但在這兩種情況下，不要指望螺釘和釘子長度超過一年。
6.耐久性有限
這些材料分享的最終相似性是它們不是最耐用的建築材料。與固體木材等物品相比plywood，三聚氰胺和刨花板都相對較弱。他們隻是沒有最佳的抗衝擊性。
刨花板和三聚氰胺之間的差異
Let’s now figure out what makes particle board and melamine different from each other.
1. Melamine Is Waterproof
值得注意的是，100％三聚氰胺是100％防水，刨花板肯定不是的。涉及水分時，顆粒板不會表現良好。
2.三聚氰胺是阻燃劑
Although not 100% fireproof, melamine is fire retardant, which particle board certainly is not. Particle board is very susceptible to combustion.
3.三聚氰胺略重
雖然兩者都是相當輕的，三聚氰胺比刨花板略重。
4. Particle Board Is Slightly Better at Holding Screws
Although both don’t hold onto screws very well, particleboard does perform slightly better in this sense than melamine.
三聚氰胺看起來更好
Melamine is much smoother and more appealing aesthetically than particleboard, which is often very rough and dull.
6. Melamine進出了更多選擇
三聚氰胺在非常多的印刷和顏色選項中，刨花板沒有。
7.三聚氰胺稍微耐用
Although both aren’t the most durable materials out there, melamine is slightly more durable than particleboard.
你應該使用哪兩個？
When it comes down to it, for most uses, we recommend getting the best of both worlds, which in this case means using particle board that is coated in melamine. There is no sense in choosing between the two when you can get the best of both worlds.
Summary
這人,你需要的一切to know about the similarities and differences between particle board and melamine.